The Colbert Report
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Get More: Colbert Report Full Episodes,Political Humor & Satire Blog,Video Archive
In Colbert’s report regarding the 2012 presidential
election, he brings up the issue of marijuana legalization and how it could
potentially affect the 2012 Presidential race between Obama and Romney. A few months before the election,
Romney and Obama were neck and neck in the race and the legalization of
marijuana was seen as an issue that could potentially make it or break it.
Colbert uses agenda setting to explain how this hot
button issue will be beneficial to Obama’s campaign. He uses the perception that all pot smokers are lazy,
incompetent individuals who do nothing but sit back and watch TV all day long. According to WebMD,
the effects stated are consistent with pot smoking and Colbert does use them to specifically show how unreliable these smokers are in such an important
election process, however, this perception of laziness and inhibition is not always the case.
Marijuana is a inhibiting drug that does cause major
physical and physiological issues, however, not every single person that uses
or tries marijuana is instantly addicted and continues to use it throughout
their life time. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration in their national survey on drug use and health, section 2, many marijuana users are in the age bracket of 18-25, but after
that, the usage by age does deplete, which means that election does not rest solely on the addicted marijuana smokers like Colbert suggests.
As Colbert Reports, marijuana users do exhibit many signs
that could be labeled as dysfunctional, but that is not the only reason that would make or
break a presidential election like he frames in this video because there are so many other age groups, political issues and contributing factors to an election.
Source: Stephen Colbert from Colbert Nation.
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: The evidence given in the video are the effects that come from smoking Marijuana.
Logic: The logic used in this clip, through sarcasm, is that the legalization of marijuana will not be as easy as some think because marijuana smokers could care less about getting to the polls and actually voting.
Left out: One of the biggest things Colbert leaves out of his clip is what the legalization of marijuana actually entails.
Stewart - Old Tokes Home
One of the main arguments regarding marijuana legalization is the medical uses of marijuana. Jon Stewart, through a satirical on-site interview, uses agenda setting to show the specific uses of medical marijuana and how it can help the older generation.
Source: Stephen Colbert from Colbert Nation.
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: The evidence given in the video are the effects that come from smoking Marijuana.
Logic: The logic used in this clip, through sarcasm, is that the legalization of marijuana will not be as easy as some think because marijuana smokers could care less about getting to the polls and actually voting.
Left out: One of the biggest things Colbert leaves out of his clip is what the legalization of marijuana actually entails.
Stewart - Old Tokes Home
One of the main arguments regarding marijuana legalization is the medical uses of marijuana. Jon Stewart, through a satirical on-site interview, uses agenda setting to show the specific uses of medical marijuana and how it can help the older generation.
In the video, Robert Platshorn explains how he uses “The Silver Tour” to
inform retirement communities about the benefits of medical marijuana. In this interview, Platshorn pushes
for the fact that most old folks like the idea of medical marijuana because it
does help with several older generational problems such as arthritis,
Alzheimer’s, Glaucoma, and many other health problems. According to several
sources (link 1 and link 2), medical marijuana can be used to help several of
these health issues along with many others.
Stewart also uses the satirical fact that the effects of
marijuana use are not far off of what behaviors the elderly already posses such
as sitting around the house, watching TV and eating snacks throughout the day.
Platshorn is quoted saying, “Taking medical marijuana just fits so well into
the senior life style.” The clip continues to go on to inform the viewers of
the many side effects of taking marijuana such as the slowing of motor skills,
driving inhibition, slurring of speech, or as interviewer Al Madrigal puts it,
the side effects of being old. He
is able to use agenda setting to
make us see that taking medical marijuana results in the same behaviors that elderly people already live.
As the concept of marijuana legalization has appeared on the
political scene, many people are also worried that legalizing the drug will
cause additional health issues and make it that much easier to get a hold of
the drug. People believe that druggies will take advantage of the medicinal
uses and create problems that only medicinal marijuana could potentially help,
however, Stewart does an excellent way of framing the issue to show that it is not only marijuana that we should be
worried about (see next paragraph).
As a framing and
final agenda setting technique,
Stewart takes clips from prescription drug commercials to show that, when
framed correctly, medical marijuana is no worse than prescription drugs. It is
shown that prescription drugs can cause a variety of side effects such as
headache, upset stomach, stiff muscles, confusion, seizures, cancer and many
more (link 1, link 2, and link 3), which when compared to the side effects of
marijuana use, sounds much more harmful. He frames this clip to show that no matter the drug, legal or
not, people misuse drugs in several different forms and legalizing a drug will
never change that.
Source: The Daily Show with Jon Stewart
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: Evidence used in this clip is that Stewart actually uses real life advocate Robert Platshorn for his video. He also takes real perscription drug commercials and their true side effects to compare to marijuana.
Logic: The logic used in this clip is that there are actual beneficial medicinal uses for using marijuana.
Left out: Stewart leaves out what the effects are politically and economically if we actually legalize marijuana for medicinal uses for the elderly.
Stewart - Post Democalyptic World - Marijuana Legalization
Stewart announces the newer issue of marijuana legalization in both Washington and Colorado, which is followed by a loud, roaring applause. After introducing the issue, Stewart plays a clip of a young man yelling a single phrase about smoking marijuana. Throughout the beginning part of the video, Stewart states several different phrases that have to do with practically nothing, but plays the same clip of the man yelling after each phrase. By using this clip, Stewart uses the media theory of agenda setting to show his viewers what he, and most of America, portrays pot smokers as, when in reality they are not out of control human beings. Several government officials, politicians, authors, movie directors, actors and great American influences have smoked marijuana, yet these people are some of the brightest minds we have encountered in our society who lead and govern us (link 1).
Source: The Daily Show with Jon Stewart
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: Evidence used in this clip is that Stewart actually uses real life advocate Robert Platshorn for his video. He also takes real perscription drug commercials and their true side effects to compare to marijuana.
Logic: The logic used in this clip is that there are actual beneficial medicinal uses for using marijuana.
Left out: Stewart leaves out what the effects are politically and economically if we actually legalize marijuana for medicinal uses for the elderly.
Stewart - Post Democalyptic World - Marijuana Legalization
Stewart announces the newer issue of marijuana legalization in both Washington and Colorado, which is followed by a loud, roaring applause. After introducing the issue, Stewart plays a clip of a young man yelling a single phrase about smoking marijuana. Throughout the beginning part of the video, Stewart states several different phrases that have to do with practically nothing, but plays the same clip of the man yelling after each phrase. By using this clip, Stewart uses the media theory of agenda setting to show his viewers what he, and most of America, portrays pot smokers as, when in reality they are not out of control human beings. Several government officials, politicians, authors, movie directors, actors and great American influences have smoked marijuana, yet these people are some of the brightest minds we have encountered in our society who lead and govern us (link 1).
Through his ability of agenda setting this clip of the young man, Stewart is able to state certain opinions by not rejecting or accepting either side of the issue. He is able to show how the typical American percieves marijuana smokers and is able to play off of that perception for the entire clip.
In this particular Jon Stewart clip, and the below video,
Stewart also uses the media use of framing
to show how major TV networks and new channels, do not take the idea of
marijuana legalization seriously.
In the video, at 1:55, Stewart plays a clip of a news reporter
describing the marijuana issue while his co-workers laugh in the
background. Through framing, Stewart satirically shows that no one takes this issue
seriously. The legalization of
marijuana is one of the top issues in our government right now and it needs to
be taken seriously, which most people realize. The legalization could result in many economic, political
and social changes, but for the purposes of his show, Stewart frames these news channels and this serious issue being
taken quite hysterically as to attract his viewers to the issue at hand.
Source: The Daily Show with Jon Stewart
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: The evidence is the clips that Stewart shows in his video to show that marijuana is a subject that is taken lightly.
Logic: The logic given is that people do not know a ton about smoking so it is seen as a lighter hearted subject.
Left out: Something that is left out of this video is the additional minutes of the smaller video clips shown of the various news anchors laughing about the matter of marijuana.
Colbert - Governor Magorium Ganja Emporium
Over the past year or so, legalization of marijuana has been a pressing matter all over the United States and during the 2012 presidential election, the matter of legalization was found on several state ballots. Washington and Colorado have decided to legalize marijuana and
Source: Stephen Colbert from Colbert Nation.
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: Colbert uses the issue of race and its relation to drug issues as evidence.
Logic: The logic given is that we, as Americans, still have some racial bias and associate drugs with minorities.
Left out: Colbert leaves out important facts regarding law enforcement and racial issues to show that race truly is the issue.
Source: The Daily Show with Jon Stewart
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: The evidence is the clips that Stewart shows in his video to show that marijuana is a subject that is taken lightly.
Logic: The logic given is that people do not know a ton about smoking so it is seen as a lighter hearted subject.
Left out: Something that is left out of this video is the additional minutes of the smaller video clips shown of the various news anchors laughing about the matter of marijuana.
Colbert - Governor Magorium Ganja Emporium
The Colbert Report
Get More: Colbert Report Full Episodes,Political Humor & Satire Blog,Video Archive
Get More: Colbert Report Full Episodes,Political Humor & Satire Blog,Video Archive
Over the past year or so, legalization of marijuana has been a pressing matter all over the United States and during the 2012 presidential election, the matter of legalization was found on several state ballots. Washington and Colorado have decided to legalize marijuana and
As Colbert reports, the liberal state of New York may be one
of those closely following Washington and Colorado. New York Governor Andrew Cuomo will not allow for state
lawmakers to receive a raise unless the decriminalization of marijuana occurs.
Cuomo states in a CNN article that the overall issue of marijuana has been
approached in a very inconsistent way.
He wants to legalize it to not only make it more consistent for law enforcement
and New Yorkers across the board, but also to protect the youth of different
races.
Studies have shown that race plays a large role in drug
related issues and arrests (link 1 pg 13).
Colbert reports that Cuomo wants to legalize marijuana to reduce the
issues related to drugs and the poorer black and Hispanic communities. He uses agenda setting to show his viewers that incidents dealing with
marijuana are much more significant in the black and Hispanic communities due
to bias law enforcement. He
continues to play off his users' perception when he begins to joke about the middle class, white American moving on
to the “harder” drug.
We still see racial bias today and
Colbert uses the combination of the issue of marijuana legalization and a worldly
selective perception to show how we, as
Americans, are viewing the legalization of marijuana.
Source: Stephen Colbert from Colbert Nation.
Motivation: To inform viewers of the pressing issues in society, all while entertaining.
Evidence: Colbert uses the issue of race and its relation to drug issues as evidence.
Logic: The logic given is that we, as Americans, still have some racial bias and associate drugs with minorities.
Left out: Colbert leaves out important facts regarding law enforcement and racial issues to show that race truly is the issue.
